Sesato lopaṃ ga si pi

1. Itthi = itthī + si (‘si’ is named ‘ga’ (§57); ‘ī’ is named ‘pa’ (§59); ‘ī’ is shortened (§245); ‘ga’ is elided (§220)).
2. Itthī = itthī + si (‘si’ is elided (§220)).
3. Daṇḍi = daṇḍī + si (‘si’ is named ‘ga’ (§57); ‘ī’ is named ‘jha’ (§58); ‘ī’ is shortened (§245); ‘ga’ is elided (§220)).
4. Daṇḍī = daṇḍī + si (‘si’ is elided (§220)).
5. Sattha = satthu + si (‘si’ is named ‘ga’ (§57); ‘u’ of “satthu” becomes ‘ā’ (§244); ‘ā’ is shortened (§246); ‘ga’ is elided (§220)).
6. Satthā = satthu + si (‘u’ of “satthu” becomes ‘ā’ (§199); ‘si’ is elided (§199)).
7. Rāja = rāja + si (‘si’ is named ‘ga’ (§57); ‘a’ becomes ‘ā’ (§244); ‘ā’ is shortened (§246); ‘ga’ is elided (§220)).
8. Rājā = rāja + si (‘si’ is substituted by ‘ā’ (§189); ‘a’ is elided (§83)).

What is the purpose of saying “after the remaining ones”? [This sutta does not apply when there are no remaining bases, such as in:] Puriso gacchati.

What is the purpose of saying “‘ga’ and ‘si’”? [This sutta does not apply when ‘ga’ or ‘si’ do not follow, such as in:] itthiyā; satthussa.