Pāḷi Grammars
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Kaccāyana-Byākaraṇaṃ · chapter 2 of 8

§91

Patiss’ inīmhi

‘Inī’ of “pati”.

Text and translation

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91. 194. Patiss’ inīmhi (248)

[Patissa + inīmhi = 2 words]

Patiss’ anto attam āpajjate inīmhi paccaye pare.

Gahapatānī.

Inīmhi ti kimatthaṃ? Gahapati.

‘Inī’ of “pati”.
When the suffix ‘inī’ follows, the end vowel of “pati” becomes ‘a’.
  1. Gahapatānī = gahapati + inī (‘i’ of “gahapati” becomes ‘a’ (§91); ‘i’ of ‘inī’ is elided (§13); ‘a’ is lengthened (§16)).

What is the purpose of saying “when ‘inī’ follows”? [This sutta does not apply when ‘inī’ does not follow, such as in] gahapati.

Without the footnotes: they are on the chapter card.

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Pāḷi text and English translation by Bhikkhu Nandisena; edition, apparatus and glossary by the Instituto de Estudios Buddhistas Hispano (IEBH). This material may be reproduced for personal use and distributed free of charge. Copyright © 2026 IEBH. Published under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21948010.