Pāḷi Grammars
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Kaccāyana-Byākaraṇaṃ · chapter 6 of 8

§407

Parāṇy attanopadāni

The latest [six] are called “attanopada” (middle voice).

Text and translation

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407. 439. Parāṇy attanopadāni (866)

[Parāṇi + attanopadāni = 2 words]

Sabbāsaṃ vibhattīnaṃ yāni yāni parāni cha padāni, tāni tāni attanopadasaññāni honti.

Taṃ yathā? Te ante, se vhe, e mhe.

Attanopadam icc anena kvattho? Attanopadāni bhāve ca kammani.

The latest [six] are called “attanopada” (middle voice).
Those that are the latest six of all inflections, they are called “attanopada”.

Which are these?

  1. Te ante, se vhe, e mhe.

What is the use of the name “attanopada”? For the use of the name “attanopada” in the sutta “Attanopadāni bhāve ca kammani” (§453).

Without the footnotes: they are on the chapter card.

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Pāḷi text and English translation by Bhikkhu Nandisena; edition, apparatus and glossary by the Instituto de Estudios Buddhistas Hispano (IEBH). This material may be reproduced for personal use and distributed free of charge. Copyright © 2026 IEBH. Published under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21948010.