Pāḷi Grammars
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Kaccāyana-Byākaraṇaṃ · chapter 6 of 8

§485

Aññesu ca

And when others follow.

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485. 434. Aññesu ca (975)

[Aññesu + ca = 2 words]

Aññesu ca paccayesu sabbesaṃ dhātūnaṃ asaṃyogantānaṃ vuddhi hoti.

Jayati, hoti, bhavati.

Caggahaṇena ṇupaccayassā pi vuddhi hoti. Abhisuṇoti.

And when others follow.
And when other suffixes [other than the causative] follow, there is strengthening [of the vowel] of all roots that do not end in a conjunct consonant.
  1. Jayati ([he] conquers), hoti ([he] is), bhavati ([he] is).

By taking “ca”, there is also strengthening of the suffix ‘ṇu’:

  1. Abhisuṇoti ([he] hears).

Without the footnotes: they are on the chapter card.

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Pāḷi text and English translation by Bhikkhu Nandisena; edition, apparatus and glossary by the Instituto de Estudios Buddhistas Hispano (IEBH). This material may be reproduced for personal use and distributed free of charge. Copyright © 2026 IEBH. Published under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21948010.