Pāḷi Grammars
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Kaccāyana-Byākaraṇaṃ · chapter 6 of 8

§422

Kriyātipanne ’tīte kālātipatti

In the past, in an action that has passed without taking place, [there is] “kālātipatti”.

Text and translation

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422. 475. Kriyātipanne ’tīte kālātipatti (895)

[Kiriyā-atipanne + atīte + kālātipatti = 3 words]

Kriyātipannamatte atīte kāle kālātipattivibhatti hoti.

So ce taṃ yānaṃ alabhissā, agacchissā. Te ce taṃ yānaṃ alabhissaṃsu, agacchissaṃsu.

In the past, in an action that has passed without taking place, [there is] “kālātipatti”.
In the past time, in what consists only of an action that has passed without happening, there is the inflection “kālātipatti”.
  1. So ce taṃ yānaṃ alabhissā, agacchissā (if he had got that vehicle, he would have gone).
  2. Te ce taṃ yānaṃ alabhissaṃsu, agacchissaṃsu (if they had got that vehicle, they would have gone).

Without the footnotes: they are on the chapter card.

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Pāḷi text and English translation by Bhikkhu Nandisena; edition, apparatus and glossary by the Instituto de Estudios Buddhistas Hispano (IEBH). This material may be reproduced for personal use and distributed free of charge. Copyright © 2026 IEBH. Published under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21948010.