Pāḷi Grammars
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Kaccāyana-Byākaraṇaṃ · chapter 4 of 8

§339

Jāyāya tudaṃ-jāni

When “pati” follows, there are “tudaṃ” and “jāni” of “jāyā”.

Text and translation

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339. 358. Jāyāya tudaṃ-jāni

[Jāyāya + tudaṃ-jāni + patimhi = 3 words]

Jāyā icc etāya tudaṃ jāni icc ete ādesā honti patimhi pare.

Tudaṃpatī, jānipatī.

When “pati” follows, there are “tudaṃ” and “jāni” of “jāyā”.
When “pati” follows, there are these substitutions of “jāyā”: “tudaṃ” and “jāni”.
  1. Tudaṃpatī (wife and husband).
  2. Jānipatī (wife and husband).

Without the footnotes: they are on the chapter card.

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Pāḷi text and English translation by Bhikkhu Nandisena; edition, apparatus and glossary by the Instituto de Estudios Buddhistas Hispano (IEBH). This material may be reproduced for personal use and distributed free of charge. Copyright © 2026 IEBH. Published under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21948010.